Pakistan is facing a severe water crisis, with experts warning that it could become water-scarce by 2025. The country heavily relies on the Indus River system, but inefficient usage, outdated irrigation methods, and climate change are exacerbating the issue.
Key challenges include:
- Rapid population growth increasing water demand
- Poor water governance and infrastructure
- Over-reliance on groundwater
- Reduced water flow from upstream sources
To address the crisis, Pakistan needs to invest in water reservoirs like the Diamer-Bhasha Dam, promote water conservation techniques, improve irrigation efficiency, and ensure regional cooperation, especially under the Indus Waters Treaty with India.
Public awareness and governmental action are both critical in mitigating the effects of this looming crisis.
